Science And Patents , 15 Famous Patents That Changed the World
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Over the past two decades, patent law in the life sciences has been buffeted by numerous controversies. With courts, legislatures and patent offices all responding, one could be forgiven for Use the Patent Document Number Search to find a specific patent document by it’s number. Use the Boolean Text Search to find patent documents with words or phrases in one, two or three text fields, using boolean connectors (AND or OR) to narrow or expand your search.
Research and Development Infrastructure Investment Expected to Create Hundreds of U.S. Jobs THOUSAND OAKS, Calif., Sept. 2, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Amgen (NASDAQ: AMGN) today announced plans to invest more than $600 million in a new, state-of-the-art center for science and innovation at its global headquarters in Thousand Oaks, California. The center is designed to
International Patent Classification
This study analyzes USPTO patents in the period 1998–2017. The number of science-related patents has increased twice as fast as the number of patents and scientific publications, and the number of cited papers per patent has almost doubled. These results vary substantially from one scientific and technological field to another. While patents are not indexed in the citation databases of the platform Web of Science, citations to patent documents are searchable in the Web of Science Cited Reference Search feature.
The Applied Science and Patent Examination Group comprises positions that are primarily involved in the application of comprehensive scientific and professional knowledge to one of the applied science programs involving the following: actuarial science, agriculture, biology, chemistry, forestry, meteorology, physical sciences, which include physics, planetary and earth
The clause was interpreted as two distinct powers: the power to secure for limited times to authors the exclusive right to their writings is the basis for U.S. copyright law, and the power to secure for limited times to inventors the exclusive rights to their discoveries is the basis for U.S. patent law. Because the clause contains no language under which Congress may protect trademarks, Big news from Digital Science; we are donating the SureChem collection of >15million chemical structures from world patents into the public domain through the European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI). This is the very first time a world patent chemistry collection has been made publicly available, marking a significant advance in Open Data for use in drug This study aims to explore the relationship between science and technology via analyzing cross citations between papers and patents in fuel cells. To
Here we analyse more than 65 million papers, patents and software products that span the period 1954–2014, and demonstrate that across this period smaller teams have tended to disrupt science
REDL Life Science Patents OG gets support in all aspects that are reserved for an Austrian Patent Attorney by Dr. Gerda Redl acting as Austrian Patent Attorney („Patentanwältin“) through her Austrian Patent Law Firm Dr. Gerda Redl is a patent attorney with more than 20 years’ experience in the life sciences industry. Her technical expertise is in the fields of biotechnology Non-patent references (NPRs), that is, the documents other than the patent in the patent application, are often used as indices to analyze the relationships between academic research and technology, which are called science linkages.
Learn about using computers lawfully and ethically in Bitesize KS3 Computer Science. Scientific publications cited in patents are fundamental elements to assess the transfer of science to technology. Numerous studies evaluate the impact of references in patents and scientific publications and various measurement methods and indicators are proposed. This article reviewed the existing literature on the indicators used to date to determine their International co-operation on science, technology and innovation pushes the knowledge frontier and accelerates progress towards tackling shared global challenges like climate change and biodiversity loss. The OECD provides data and evidence-based analysis on supporting research and innovation and fostering policies that promote responsible innovation
15 Famous Patents That Changed the World
Gene patent claims from marine organisms make up only 2% of the WIPO gene patents (table S1), whereas claims associated with human Making the Case Against Gene Patents.Tania Simoncelli & Sandra S. Park – 2015 – Perspectives on Science 23 (1):106-145. Framing Ethical Concerns and Attitudes towards Human Gene Patents in the Chinese Press.Li Du, Sijie Lin & Kalina Kamenova – 2020 –
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Proponents of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in drug discovery predict that it is likely to make drug discovery and development faster and cheaper, particularly in preclinical stages before patents are filed (1). But AI use may also create tendencies to file “compound” patents on molecules that disclose little evidence of real-world testing, exacerbating an issue
Article I, Section 8, Clause 8: [The Congress shall have Power . . . ] To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries. The Intellectual Property Clause 1 (IP Clause) empowers Congress to grant authors and inventors exclusive rights in their writings and Intellectual property databases Searching for trademarks, patents, copyrights, industrial designs or other goods and services. Scope Recent Patents on Computer Science publishes full-length/mini reviews, research articles and guest edited thematic issues on recent patents in all areas of computer science. A selection of important and recent patents on computer science is also included in the journal.
The International Patent Classification (IPC), established by the Strasbourg Agreement (1971), provides for a hierarchical system of language independent symbols for the classification of patents and utility models according to the different areas of technology to which they pertain. A new version of the IPC enters into force each Patents are rich and valuable information sources for food science and nutrition research, but searching for them can be a complicated We analyze the distributions of paper–paper and paper-patent citations and estimate the relationship between them, based on a 4763-paper sample among the top 100 researchers in the life and medical sciences fields in Japan. We find that paper–paper citations peak at a 4-year average, while the corresponding lag for paper-patent citations is 6 years.
Searching patents using the classification schemeallows the user to make abstraction of the primarylanguage of the patent. Hence, the classification system is considered as a good alternative to full-text research andis not proposed for patent information retrieval (Stephen Adams, 2010b). A study suggesting papers and patents that change the course of science are becoming less dominant is prompting soul-searching — and lively debate about why, and what to do about it. The results indicate that R&D, patents, and trademarks are economically valued by the stock market. Investments into R&D and patents were both positively associated with Tobin’s q. However, it was found that investors primarily value those patents that receive a lot of citations.
In recent years, there has been a trend towards a science and technology policy that is applied in nature. In times of growing public discontent about high taxation and budget deficits, even basic science needs to document industry relevance. Counting patents apparently related to basic research activities through citations would be one way of measuring the For the first time, the number of international patents filed from inventors in China has surpassed applications from the U.S., according to a new report. Why it matters: Patent data is a key indicator of science and technology prowess — and the economic and national security strength that come with it. You need to enable JavaScript to run this app.
The patent system is built on a grand bargain: To gain exclusive rights to practice their inventions, inventors must disclose their proprietary knowledge publicly. Economists have studied incentive benefits of exclusivity while implicitly assuming that disclosure of know-how in patent applications is costly for inventors. Yet, apart from facilitating diffusion of knowledge,
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