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Māori Land Trusts: Trustee Obligations

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New Zealand, as in other jurisdictions, has a range of recognized trusts that would be familiar to many. These include express trusts, resulting trusts, constructive trusts, and charitable trusts. We offer online training to help trustees better understand their duties and legal obligations, and how to run trusts successfully. You can attend a session if you are a newly appointed trustee, if The Māori Land Court (court) has constituted an ahu whenua trust for the purposes set out in this trust order. The trustees consent to become the trustees of this trust subject to the powers,

You’ll need them when you report back to your owners, other stakeholders, and the Māori Land Court about what the trust has been doing. Your role as a trustee comes with additional Māori Land Court Standard Ahu Whenua Trust Checklist Those considering a new trust order should go through this checklist to ensure that they have addressed key areas for beneficial There are three different types of trustees appointed for trusts established by the Māori Land Court. Each type of trustee has distinct and different roles.

Māori land trusts: meeting governance obligations

What Are My Responsibilities As A Trustee Of A Māori Land Trust ...

To complete an application form, you can print them out, or you can fill them in electronically on your computer or device, or through Pātaka Whenua. Once completed, you can send us your

Māori land trustees must create and maintain a register of owners — you can’t meet your obligations as a trustee without one. Find out how. If you have a Māori land trust and will be earning income, you may wish to register as a Māori Authority. The Ake team have extensive experience in helping whānau and Trusts set up and

Once the Māori Land Court has established a Māori land trust, such as a whānau or ahu whenua trust, there are ongoing obligations for trustees. The powers, rights and duties of the trustees

Māori land trustees must create and maintain a register of owners — you can’t meet your obligations as a trustee without one. Find out how. Te Ture Whenua Māori Act 1993, s 176 Whānau at tangihanga can make decisions dealing with Māori land, and the decision can then be confirmed by the Māori Land Court. For example, if a

The Māori Land Court deals with applications for new trusts, replacement trustees, variations to trusts, reviews of trusts and formal complaints. The Māori Land Court also receives trust The role of the Māori Trustee is to provide accurate and timely administration and management of whenua and other client assets in compliance with the principles and obligations of trusteeship

Māori Land Court Rules 2011 Search within this Secondary legislation By clauses View whole (1.0MB) Versions and amendments Add to web feed Order a commercial print Māori reservations are diferent to Māori reserves. Māori reserves are lands administered by the Māori Trustee under the Māori Reserved Land Act 1955. The information in this factsheet does

The Māori Land Court must also be satisfied that the constitution of the Trust will promote and facilitate the use and administration of the land by the iwi or hapu. Whenua Topu Trusts share Māori land trust, you must act in accordance with the powers and responsibilities of the trust order Māori Incorporation, you must act in accordance with the Māori Incorporations Constitution

Are trustees meeting their obligations? - Rangitaki

Trustees for Māori land trusts must know and understand their trust’s financial position, and make sure its accounts are well managed. Learn more here. When you apply to set up a whenua Māori trust or incorporation, owners can nominate the people they think will make good trustees or committee of management members. The Māori Land Trustees running Māori land trusts have tax obligations, just like other organisations and companies. If your land trust received income

Transparency in Trusts: Making Information Work for Māori Land Beneficiaries 8 August 2025 The Māori Appellate Court has issued a decision confirming that the trustee duty

The Māori Trustee has also been appointed from time to time a kaitiaki trust for a person acting under a disability to manage their interests in Māori land or General land, or any shares in a Trust order – A document approved by the Māori Land Court which sets out the terms of the trust, including: the trust’s objectives and purposes; the rights, powers and obligations of the trustees There will also be, no doubt, a growing volume of trust decisions from the Māori Land Court once beneficiaries realise the superior accessibility and cost effectiveness [2] of the

What is a Whānau Trust? A Whānau Trust is a legal structure of ownership for Māori land interests. The structure allows a small number of people called trustees to make all day-to-day

Appointing and changing trustees for your trust are approved through the Māori Land Court.

While Maori land trusts are subject to the general laws of trust, it can be seen from the article how valuable such trusts are in recognizing and protecting Maori interests. As such, their unique

A Māori land trust which had a large asset base, including cash from rental received, had not taken any professional advice regarding investments at any time. One of their trustees brought Because Māori land can have so many owners, creating a trust can be an efficient way to make decisions about the whenua. The members of the trust or ‚trustees‘ are appointed to make

Creating a business plan Assigning roles and tasks Monitoring and measuring success Developing an Investment Policy Statement Your trust’s responsibilities Trustee obligations The Māori Land Court deals with applications for new trusts, replacement trustees , variations to trusts, reviews of trusts and formal complaints. The Māori Land Court also receives trust There are 3 types of trustees – responsible, custodian, and advisory trustees. Each have their own responsibilities and duties within a Māori land trust.

Once a trust is established, you can apply to the Court to make changes to, review, or terminate, the trust. To put Māori land into a trust, you need to get agreement from the other owners and apply to the Māori Land Court. Find out how to do that here.

Charitable trusts Family trusts Māori land trusts Quistclose – specific type of trust arising when money is advanced for a particular purpose – creditor has lent money to a debtor for a If you need more information about this Act, please contact the administering agency: Ministry of Māori Development—Te Puni Kōkiri