Axial Flow Blood Pumps , Design, analysis and validation axial ventricular assist device
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Axial flow pumps are defined as motor-driven devices that direct fluid flow parallel to the pump’s axis, allowing the fluid to travel in a relatively straight direction from the inlet to the outlet. They Abstract The INCOR blood pump is an axial pump with a magnetically suspended impeller. Since June of 2002, it has been successfully used more than 115 times in Europe and in Asia to treat
The axial flow blood pump has become the focal point in the research for mechanical circulatory devices owing to its compact size, low thrombosis, and low hemolysis. In this paper, the rotor impeller structure of the blood pump was optimized to improve the hydraulic and hemolytic performance effectively, which can provide a reference for the related In this study, we developed a new catheter-mounted micro-axial flow blood pump (MFBP) using a new miniature magnetic fluid shaft seal (MFSS). The prototype of the catheter-mounted MFBP
Design, analysis and validation axial ventricular assist device
28.2 Design of Axial-flow Blood Pump The cross-sectional view of the axial-flow blood pump is shown in Fig. 28.1. impeller is enclosed in the rotor that is driven by the motor and supported Abstract This paper presents the results of the discrete-continuous optimisation of an axial flow blood pump. Differential evolution (DE) is used as a global optimisation method in order to
Fig. 1 Cross-sectional view of the blood pump Because of the axial-flow pump structure, it is inconvenient to install a rotor axial position sensor directly in the flow path due to the outlet The durability of a blood pump has been enhanced owing to the development of noncontact bearings. However, hydrodynamic bearings exhibit a risk of blood trauma owing to This article reviews the criteria for assessment of hemolysis used in simulating the flow through a ventricular assist axial flow blood pump. The object of study is a model of the
Implantable, continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have undergone considerable design evolution and replaced earlier, pulsatile-flow pump technology Abstract To fully study the relationship between the internal flow field and hemolysis index in an axial flow blood pump, a computational fluid dynamics–discrete element method
- World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
- Study on magnetic bearings system in axial-flow blood pump
- Comparative evaluation of axial and centrifugal blood pumps
This paper presents a model for identification of an axial pump. It aims to provide flow and pressure difference estimates of the axial pump as well as the parameters of the pump Rotary pumps, either centrifugal or axial, have a spinning impeller pumping the blood continuously. Unless the pump speed is intentionally modulated these pumps do not produce
RBP consists of a rotating impeller, which is enclosed in a housing. The impeller can be mainly classified into axial flow (AF) and centrifugal flow (CF), though mixed flow (MF) Abstract: A magnetically suspended axial flow blood pump is studied experimentally in this article. The pump casing enclosed a three-blade straightener, a two-blade impeller shrouded by a A magnetically suspended axial flow blood pump is studied experimentally in this article. The pump casing enclosed a three-blade straightener, a two-blade impeller shrouded by a
Abstract To fully study the relationship between the internal flow field and hemolysis index in an axial flow blood pump, a computational fluid dynamics–discrete element In conclusion, the first clinical implants of the DeBakey VAD axial-flow pump have demonstrated the feasibility of continuous-blood-flow pumps as a promising measure of bridge This paper reviews from a historical perspective some of the most influential axial-flow rotary blood pumps to date, from benchtop conception to clinical implementation. The
Unlike traditional blood pumps, interventional microaxial blood pumps are characterized by their small size, high rotational speed, and World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
This chapter discusses details of the existing device technology and the rationale behind the development of a pulsatile axial flow blood pump as a Left Ventricle Assist Device (LVAD).
The system power and heat can be reduced in axial-flow Maglev blood pump whose rotor is suspended by two radial permanent magnetic bearings and one axial active magnetic bearing.
This paper discusses the design and parameter estimation of the dynamics characteristics of a high-speed hybrid magnetic bearings (HMBs) system for axial flow blood Methods We randomly assigned patients with advanced heart failure to receive either the new centrifugal continuous-flow pump or a In order to investigate the internal flow field of an axial blood pump, two-dimensional (2D) particle image velocimetry (PIV) was applied to test the blood pump under
Rotary blood pump (RBP) is a kind of crucial ventricular assist device (VAD) and its advantages have been Abstract. evidenced and acknowledged in recent years. Among the factors that Rotary blood pump (RBP) is a kind of crucial ventricular assist device (VAD) and its advantages have been evidenced and acknowledged in recent years. Among the factors that influence the
Abstract Clinically-available blood pumps and total artificial hearts for pediatric patients continue to lag well behind those developed for adults. We are developing a hybrid, continuous-flow,
In order to investigate the internal flow field of an axial blood pump, two-dimensional (2D) particle image velocimetry (PIV) was applied Due to the distinct design characteristics of axial-flow LVADs, findings from centrifugal-flow LVADs cannot be directly extrapolated to these devices. Therefore, this study
The Impella device (Impella, Abiomed, Danvers, MA) is a percutaneous transvalvular microaxial flow pump that is currently used for Non-physiological blood flow conditions in axial blood pumps lead to some complications, including hemolysis, platelet activation, thrombosis, and embolism. The high speed of the axial
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