Arousal-Enhanced Location Memory For Pictures

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This page is a summary of: Arousal-enhanced location memory for pictures, Journal of Memory and Language, February 2008, Elsevier, DOI: 10.1016/j.jml.2007.01.004. This study investigated the effect of arousal on short-term relational memory and its underlying cortical network. Seventeen healthy participants performed a picture by location, short-term

Arousal-Enhanced Location Memory for Pictures.

In Study 1, ABC predicted an arousal by task-relevance interaction such that post-encoding arousal would enhance memory for the objects in the cued locations (i.e., goal-relevant In contrast, an arousing picture impaired memory for a background pattern. These findings suggest that arousal impairs memory for information that is the target of perceptual We found that: (1) For females, post-learning negative emotion enhanced consolidation of item memory; however, neither negative emotion nor positive emotion had a

Frontiers | Emotional Arousal at Memory Encoding Enhanced P300 in the ...

However, overall location memory was worse for positive pictures and their non-arousing matches than for negative pictures and their non-arousing In sum, while there is evidence for an enhancing effect of emotional content on memory in general, different reports of emotional enhancement in picture-location binding exist. In

These results generally show that emotional landmarks enhance egocentric-based topographical memory, whereas positive emotional landmarks seem to be more effective for allocentric In this article, I review evidence for both arousal-impaired and arousal-enhanced memory binding and explain these contradictory findings using an object-based framework. As far as memory for the location of pictures is concerned, Rimmele, Davachi, and Phelps (2012) demonstrated memory for spatial location of negative pictures to be better than memory for

For example, seeing a highly emotional scene often leads to forgetting of what was seen right beforehand, but sometimes instead enhances memory for the preceding The costs and benefits of arousal in memory binding have been examined for younger adults but not for older adults. The present experiment examined whether arousal would enhance For example, seeing a highly emotional scene often leads to forgetting of what was seen right beforehand, but sometimes instead enhances memory for the preceding information. In two

But interest in the effects of emotion on memory for real-world events, involving more than solitary items, has led to research on emotion’s effects on memory for items in the

Abstract Previous studies have found that emotional arousal has different effects on associative memory. The object-based framework explains this from the perspective of Our results showed a U-shaped relationship between valence and memory performance for both recognition and free recall, and a linear relationship between arousal and Old and new backgrounds were counterbalanced across arousing and nonarousing versions of the matched pictures but always appeared with the same pair type, so new backgrounds can

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In the first experiment arousal and valence were manipulated either as between-subject (Experiment 1A) or as within-subject factors (Experiment 1B and 1C). Results showed

We found that when 2 pictures were presented together, an arousing picture did not affect item and location memory for the other picture. In two experiments, we investigated whether people are better or worse at updating memory for the location of emotional pictures than of neutral pictures. We measured participants’ Additionally, there is extensive evidence that emotional arousal enhances memories by modulating memory consolidation [15]. Several recent studies have reported that

Results showed that negative pictures enhanced memory for object location only when they were presented with neutral ones within the same encoding trial. This enhancing effect of emotion

But despite this arousal-enhanced location memory, the arousal level of one picture had no significant impact on location memory for the adjacent picture. This lack of a bystander effect is Though emotion conveys memory benefits, it does not enhance memory equally for all aspects of an experience, nor for all types of emotional events. In this review, I outline the Abstract Showing an arousing central stimulus in a scene often leads to enhanced memory for the arousing central information and impaired memory for peripheral details. However, it is not

However, impaired working memory between learning and probe trials cannot account for our findings, as in the high-salience condition, arousal enhanced memory for the

This study examines the impact of emotional arousal on memory binding among younger and older adults, positing that arousal enhances within-item memory binding but not between-item

How-ever,impaired working memory between learning and probe trials cannot account for our findings, as in the high-salience condition, arousal enhanced memory for the target line. In this article, I review evidence for both arousal-impaired and arousal-enhanced memory binding and explain these contradictory findings using an object-based framework. According to this

Though emotion conveys memory benefits, it does not enhance memory equally for all aspects of an experience nor for all types of emotional events. In this review, I outline the behavioral The object-basedframeworkpositsthatarousalevokedbyanobjectisthesource of enhanced memory for emotional objects and their intrinsic fea This arousal-enhanced binding effect did not have a cost for the binding of temporally or spatially adjacent pictures to their locations. Thus, arousal can enhance binding of an arousing picture’s

Four experiments revealed arousal-enhanced location memory for pictures. After an incidental encoding task, participants were more likely to remember the locations of positive and negative Abstract Showing an arousing central stimulus in a scene often leads to enhanced memory for the arousing central information and impaired memory for peripheral details. However, it is not Arousing pictures (B) enhanced younger adults’ location memory, but (C) impaired both groups’ pair memory.

This arousal-enhanced binding effect did not have a cost for the binding of temporally or spatially adjacent pictures to their locations. Thus, arousal can enhance binding of an arousing picture’s

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Arousal-Enhanced Location Memory For Pictures

Arousal-Enhanced Location Memory for Pictures.