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19. Drawing Of Cladonia Enantia Podetium With Apothecia .

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22a ( 20) Podetium cups largely corticate, with smooth or somewhat scaly wall, often with longitudinal fissures; apothecia on long stalks sometimes exceeding the cup length – – – C. Primary thallus subpersistent, of small, suborbicular squamules, esorediate, epruinose; podetia common, whitish gray, brown with age, but not becoming necrotic, elongate; 1–3 cm tall; Podetia 1–5 cm tall, pale grey to brownish with pointed apices, or with narrow perforate cup, mostly unbranched, or 2- to 3-branched towards the apices, often with a single inconspicuous

Notes on Cladoniaceae in New Zealand

Download scientific diagram | A Cladonia enantia var. enantia. B Cladonia humilis. C Cladonia verticillata. Scales = 5 mm. Photos: J. Jarman. from publication: An annotated catalogue of the Cladonia enantia enantia is a form of fungi with 0 observations Samuel Hammer, GROWTH DYNAMICS AND THE TAXONOMIC STATUS OF CLADONIA LEPORINA, Rhodora, Vol. 103, No. 916 (Autumn, 2001), pp. 405-415

Cladonia glauca is more glaucous-grey, contains squamatic acid (Pd–, UV+ white) or thamnolic acid (K+ yellow) and more frequently has a thin narrow ± extended furrow at the side of the

A Grammatical Dictionary of Botanical Latin

Cladonia caespiticia occurs as squamule mats on acid mossy tree trunks, stumps and earth banks, chiefly in sheltered situations. It is often sterile, when it is rather difficult to separate from

Primary thallus: squamulose, persistent; squamules: 2-5 mm long, 1-3 mm wide, entire or irregularly crenate-lobate; lobes: mostly ascending, lower side brownish white; medulla: fairly

  • . Fundamentals of botany. Botany. 332 STRUCTURE AND LIFE
  • Cladonia chlorophaea s. lat.
  • Growth dynamics and the taxonomic status of Cladonia leporina
  • 2001] HAMMER: NEW CALIFORNIAN CLADONIA 227

Cladonia portentosa is by far the commonest of the Reindeermosses in Britain and Ireland and, in many marginal areas, the only species found. It is most easily separated from all other

Download this stock image: . Fundamentals of botany. Botany. Fig. 239.—Thallus and erect portions (podetia) of two species of lichen of the genus Cladonia. The larger podetium is Nyl., in Zwackh-Holzhausen, Rev. Cladonia: 1 (1888) Australian lichens – Discussion of Cladonia enantia The paper presents the results of taxonomical work concerning the lichen genus Cladonia Hill ex P. Browne from the Arctic island Spitsbergen (Svalbard). The work is based on

1 likes, 0 comments – theresetheobscure on March 19, 2025: „Cladonia bellidiflora. Lichen with red apothecia (fruiting bodies) growing on a rotting Douglas fir stump #lichen #oregonlichen

Growth Dynamics in Cladonia grayi

The podetium ized structure that constitutes the secondary thallus terminate in a cuplike formation (the „closed“ (thallus verticalis) in the lichen genus Cladonia. phus), The which is usually

Cladonia digitata (L.) Hoffm. A red-fruited Cladonia species characterized by large, usually sorediate primary squamules with an orange underside at the base. Its podetia are very (See drawings opposite of Cladonia cristatella and Cladonia pyxidata.) Reproduction. Various vegetative structures may be found on lichens, such as soredia and isidia. Soredia originate in Apothecia and pycnidia brown, common, on cup rim; apothecia often shortly elevated. Thallus C–, K–, KC– , Pd+ red, UV– (fumarprotocetraric acid). A

22b Podetium cups largely decorticated, finely sorediate or granular, without longitudinal fissures; apothecia short-stalked – – – C. subsquamosa 23a (19) Podetia sorediate, at least near the tips Apothecia brown, solitary or tative propagules, or which may develop into clustered at apex, asci and ascospores not seen. nute podetium-bearing squamules (Fig. 29).

Download this stock image: . Fundamentals of botany. Botany. 332 STRUCTURE AND LIFE HISTORIES branched, coralloid nodules on their roots (Fig. 241). These roots are caused Five species of lichen genus Cladonia i.e., C. digitata, C. glauca, C. gracilis, C. parasitica, and C. uncialis from NorthWestern Himalayas are reported as a new record for

Download scientific diagram | A-B. Cladonia minisaxicola. A. Primary thallus. B. Podetium with pycnidia. C-D. Coniocarpon piccolioides. C. Thallus with Related to Cladonia botrytes, which has similarly coloured apothecia and occurs in similar habitats; that species does not have podetia with cups and is not sorediate. In the absence of

Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02215 various developmental forms of C. grayi but these were not recognized in the nomenclatural treatments of Ahti (1993) or Esslinger and Christian DOLNIK, Andreas BECK and Daria ZARABSKA Abstract: Cladonia rei and Cladonia subulata are morphologically similar, but chemically different cup lichens of dry grasslands and

. Fundamentals of botany. Botany. 332 STRUCTURE AND LIFE

Apothecia and pycnidia dark brown, at apices of podetia; apothecia rather rare; pycnidia frequent. Thallus C–, K–, KC–, Pd+ red, UV– (fumarprotocetraric Reindeer lichen (Cladonia evansii), Yamato Scrub, January 19, 2017. There’s a related species of lichen here in Florida, Cladonia subtenuis, that looks very similar, but the tips Cladonia species in Ireland Cladonia species usually have a crustose or squamulose primary thallus followed by a secondary fruticose thallus comprised of hollow stalk-like podetia with

In most Cladonia species the podetium, whether branched or unbranched, grows perpendicular to the growing surface and the habit of the podetium is erect. Apothecia are borne apically and Abb. 239.- Thallus und aufgerichtet Portionen (podetia) von zwei Arten von Flechten der Gattung Cladonia. Die größeren podetium ist stark vermehren, und trägt eine Reihe von apothecia auf‘

Cladonia ochroclora has a thick cortex at base of podetium. The apothecia and pycnidia of C. coniocraea and C. ochrochlora are dark brown, but fertile specimens tend to be rare in both Podetium,-ii (s.n.II), abl.sg. podetio; [obsol. podetum,-i (s.n.II), abl.sg. podeto sec. Lindley]: “the stalk-like elevations of the thallus of some lichens, on which the shields [i.e. apothecia] are This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from

Similarly, it has been reported that soredia attach to water drops on the podetium surface of another sorediate Cladonia species, and that bouncing drops carry soredia and Not to confuse with Cladonia furcata s. l. that is devoid of scyphus and displays hollowed podetia and from Cladonia crispata var. cetrariiformis of which scyphi are perforated.

Cladonia chlorophaea s. lat.

In most Cladonia species the podetium, whether branched or unbranched, grows perpendicular to the growing surface and the habit of the podetium is erect. Apothecia are